Pension savers handed Lifetime Allowance lifeline as HMRC withdraws appeal in key case

Tom Selby
31 May 2019

Savers who accidentally breach their lifetime allowance fixed protection terms could be spared six-figure tax bills after HMRC withdrew an appeal in a key court case.

The case centred on appellant Gary Hymanson’s claim he had accidentally failed to cancel a direct debit to his pension scheme which, HMRC argued, should void his £1.8 million lifetime allowance ‘fixed protection’. 

The loss of this protection could have left Mr Hymanson facing a six-figure tax bill as his lifetime allowance would drop to £1,055,000, with any excess above this exposed to a tax charge of up to 55%.

In November the first-tier tribunal found in Mr Hymanson’s favour, ruling the accidental nature of the rule breach meant he should retain a lifetime allowance of £1.8 million. HMRC has now confirmed its intention not to appeal the ruling - https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/upper-tribunal-tax-and-chancery-register-of-cases/upper-tribunal-tax-and-chancery-hearings-and-register-2014-to-date.

Tom Selby, senior analyst at AJ Bell, comments: 

“The fact HMRC appears to have admitted defeat in this case suggests those who make similar genuine errors in relation to their lifetime allowance – errors which in some cases could lead to six-figure tax bills – could be handed a tax lifeline.

“Anyone who has accidentally breached their fixed protection by contributing into a pension in error now has a strong case to go back to HMRC where a tax charge has been applied. The numbers involved could be significant - an AJ Bell Freedom of Information request recently found over 12,000 investors have notified HMRC they have lost one of the various forms of lifetime allowance protection introduced since ‘A-Day’ in 2006. 

“Furthermore, anyone in future who accidentally breaches their protection – for example by being automatically enrolled without appreciating the consequences – could challenge the loss of the protection and any tax penalty the Revenue might try to impose as a result.”

Tom Selby
Director of Public Policy

Tom is director of public policy at AJ Bell. He is a prominent spokesperson on retirement issues and his views are regularly sought by national print and broadcast media. Tom has successfully campaigned for a number of consumer-focused reforms, including banning pensions cold-calling and increasing pensions allowances, and he is passionate about improving outcomes for savers and retirees. Tom joined AJ Bell as senior analyst in April 2016, having previously spent seven years as a financial journalist. He has a degree in Economics from Newcastle University.

Contact details

Mobile: 07702 858 234
Email: tom.selby@ajbell.co.uk

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