FTSE All-Share index enters the eleventh bear market in its history

Russ Mould
9 March 2020

“It has taken just 52 calendar days for the FTSE All-Share to fall from January’s post-election high into bear market territory, to give further life to the old saying that ‘markets ride the escalator up and the elevator down,’” says Russ Mould, AJ Bell Investment Director. “This is the All-Share index’s eleventh bear market since its launch in 1962 and the good news is they tend to be short, even if they are undeniably brutish and nasty.

 

“The average bear market in the UK’s FTSE All-Share index has been just over one year and the average drop has been 36% (excluding the current one).

 

By contrast, nine bull markets (excluding current one) offered an average capital gain of 142% over an average of nearly 1,500 days.

 

FTSE All-Share Bear Markets

Start

Finish

Duration (days)

Start

Finish

Decline

31-Jan-69

27-May-70

481

181

114

(37.0%)

15-Aug-72

06-Jan-75

874

226

62

(72.6%)

06-Jun-75

08-Aug-75

63

154

122

(20.8%)

03-May-76

20-Oct-76

170

172

116

(32.6%)

07-May-79

15-Nov-79

192

284

220

(22.5%)

17-Aug-81

28-Sep-81

42

339

266

(21.5%)

16-Jul-87

10-Nov-87

117

1,239

785

(36.6%)

08-Jun-98

08-Oct-98

122

2,868

2,178

(24.1%)

31-Dec-99

12-Mar-03

1167

3,242

1,593

(50.9%)

25-Jun-07

03-Mar-09

617

3,479

1,789

(48.6%)

17-Jan-20

09-Mar-20

52

4,258

3,313

(22.2%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

385

 

 

(36.7%)

Source: Refinitiv data

 

FTSE All-Share Bull Markets

Start

Finish

Duration (days)

Start

Finish

Rise

27-May-70

15-Aug-72

811

114

226

98.2%

06-Jan-75

06-Jun-75

151

62

154

148.4%

08-Aug-75

03-May-76

269

122

172

41.0%

20-Oct-76

07-May-79

929

116

284

144.8%

15-Nov-79

17-Aug-81

641

220

339

54.1%

28-Sep-81

16-Jul-87

2,117

266

1,239

365.8%

10-Nov-87

08-Jun-98

3,863

785

2,868

265.4%

08-Oct-98

31-Dec-99

449

2,178

3,242

48.9%

12-Mar-03

25-Jun-07

1,566

1,593

3,479

118.4%

03-Mar-09

09-Mar-20

4,024

1,789

4,258

138.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

1,482

 

 

142.3%

Source: Refinitiv data

 

“This may offer a little comfort to investors who are likely to be shell-shocked, especially as it has taken such a short period of time for confidence in the market to collapse, with this being the second-quickest plunge into bear territory on record, with this time’s 52-day span comparing to a 42-day slide in 1981.

 

“Contrarian investors may even look to draw comfort from the speed of the fall, especially as the 1981 bear market swiftly gave way to the raging bull run that began in autumn 1981 and only ended with the Black Monday Crash of 1987 (and even that turned out to be a temporary, if very nasty, speed bump in an advance that ran all the way through to 1998 and then ultimately 2000).

 

“Would-be bargain hunters will also draw inspiration from Jim Rogers, who once noted: ‘Nearly every time I have strayed from the herd I have made a lot of money. Wandering away from the action is the way to find the new action.’

 

“In this case, straying away from the action could be interpreted as looking for stocks to buy, especially as the collapse in the ten-year Gilt yield to just 0.13% and likely interest rate cuts will leave investors earning precious little on two major asset classes.

 

“One thing which might just keep investors in check and stop them from piling in straight away is the knowledge that markets do fall hard and fast when bears are in charge. As buyers and optimists panic and throw in the towel, an average bear market has suffered two-thirds of the total peak-to-trough decline in the final one-third of their duration, over the prior ten episodes since 1962.

 

The average FTSE All-Share bear market has brought two-thirds of the losses in the final one-third of the time

Start

Finish

Duration (days)

Start

Finish

Decline

% of total bear decline

17-Dec-69

27-May-70

160

142

114

(19.7%)

53.3%

20-Mar-74

06-Jan-75

291

128

62

(51.6%)

71.1%

18-Jul-75

08-Aug-75

21

133

122

(8.3%)

39.8%

24-Aug-76

20-Oct-76

57

146

116

(20.5%)

63.1%

12-Sep-79

15-Nov-79

64

251

220

(12.4%)

54.8%

14-Sep-81

28-Sep-81

14

321

266

(17.1%)

79.6%

02-Oct-87

10-Nov-87

39

1221

785

(35.7%)

97.5%

28-Aug-98

08-Oct-98

41

2,441

2,178

(10.8%)

44.8%

16-Feb-02

12-Mar-03

389

2,501

1,593

(36.3%)

71.4%

09-Aug-08

03-Mar-09

206

2,798

1,789

(36.1%)

74.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

(24.8%)

64.9%

Source: Refinitiv data

Russ Mould
Investment Director

Russ Mould’s long experience of the capital markets began in 1991 when he became a Fund Manager at a leading provider of life insurance, pensions and asset management services. In 1993, he joined a prestigious investment bank, working as an Equity Analyst covering the technology sector for 12 years. Russ eventually joined Shares magazine in November 2005 as Technology Correspondent and became Editor of the magazine in July 2008. Following the acquisition of Shares' parent company, MSM Media, by AJ Bell Group, he was appointed as AJ Bell’s Investment Director in summer 2013.

Contact details

Mobile: 07710 356 331
Email: russ.mould@ajbell.co.uk

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