Barclays takes a battering as investment banking strategy is questioned once more

Banking stock indices are trading at or near year-highs the world over yet Barclays’ shares are languishing at their year lows, despite an apparently attractive valuation, as investors yet again ponder whether the investment banking operation is really worth the trouble at the giant bank.
26 October 2017

Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell, comments:

“Barclays is down heavily in early trading, despite a decent set of third quarter figures. With conduct, restructuring and loan impairment costs falling to a combined £893 million from £1.57 billion a year ago, pre-tax profits for the three-month period jumped to £1.1 billion from £837 million.

“However, profits fell sharply at the Corporate and Investment Banking arm at Barclays International. While this should not have been a surprise, given the trend seen in results from global integrated banking peers such as JP Morgan Chase, Citigroup and Bank of America, it does highlight the cyclical and volatile nature of the unit’s earnings. The combination of potentially fickle markets, expensive staff and regulatory pressure mean that the investment banking arm is a low-multiple business in valuation terms and this is weighing upon the rating attributed to Barclays overall by the market.

“At 186p Barclays’ shares trade at a substantial discount to the bank’s tangible net asset (or book) value per share of 281p.

“Barclays therefore trades at a bigger discount to book value than Royal Bank of Scotland, which is the market’s (not so) polite way of saying it is either not sure of the value attributed to the assets on Barclays’ balance sheet, it doesn’t like the bank’s strategy or both.

 

 

2017 E

 

 

 

P/E

Price/book

Dividend yield

Dividend cover

Barclays

11.1 x

0.68 x

1.6%

5.5 x

HBSC

14.3 x

1.32 x

5.4%

1.3 x

Lloyds

9.1 x

1.24 x

5.9%

1.9 x

Royal Bank of Scotland

10.7 x

0.82 x

0.2%

49.4 x

Standard Chartered

18.6 x

0.78 x

1.3%

4.0 x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barclays

8.6 x

0.68 x

3.3%

3.5 x

HBSC

13.3 x

1.32 x

5.4%

1.4 x

Lloyds

9.4 x

1.24 x

6.6%

1.6 x

Royal Bank of Scotland

9.9 x

0.82 x

3.5%

2.9 x

Standard Chartered

13.0 x

0.78 x

3.3%

2.3 x

Source: Digital Look, analysts’ consensus forecasts

“The ongoing investigation in the USA into the alleged mis-selling of mortgage backed securities does not help here, as this could lead to a substantial fine, while Barclays still has reputational issues with which to deal, in light of the bungled whistle-blowing investigation and the 2019 court case which will see former senior Barclays executives in the dock to answer allegations of fraud relating to the 2008 Qatar-backed fund raising.

“But for whatever the reason, Barclays’ share price is not behaving like that of its peers to suggest that something isn’t right somewhere within the bank.”

Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream

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